N-400 Filing Date Formula:
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The N-400 filing date calculation determines the earliest date you can submit your application for U.S. naturalization. It's based on your permanent resident (green card) date plus 5 years minus 90 days.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: USCIS allows you to file Form N-400 up to 90 days before you complete your continuous residence requirement.
Details: Filing too early can result in rejection of your application, while filing too late delays your naturalization process. Calculating the exact earliest filing date ensures your application is accepted.
Tips: Enter your permanent resident (green card) approval date exactly as shown on your card. The calculator will determine the earliest date you can file Form N-400.
Q1: Is the 90-day early filing period always applicable?
A: Yes, for most applicants filing under the 5-year rule. Different rules may apply for spouses of U.S. citizens or military applicants.
Q2: What if my PR date was more than 5 years ago?
A: You can file immediately, as you've already met the residency requirement.
Q3: Does this calculator account for leap years?
A: Yes, the date calculation automatically accounts for leap years in the 5-year period.
Q4: What time zone is used for the filing date?
A: The date is calculated based on calendar days, not tied to any specific time zone.
Q5: Can I file online on the calculated date?
A: Yes, USCIS online filing system is available 24/7, so you can file at 12:01 AM on your earliest eligible date.