Mole to Gram Formula:
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The mole to gram conversion is a fundamental calculation in chemistry that converts between the amount of substance (in moles) and mass (in grams) using the molecular weight of the compound.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula directly relates the number of particles (moles) to mass using the molecular weight as a conversion factor.
Details: This conversion is essential for preparing solutions, conducting chemical reactions, and stoichiometric calculations in laboratory and industrial settings.
Tips: Enter the amount of substance in moles and the molecular weight in g/mol. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a mole in chemistry?
A: A mole is the SI unit for amount of substance, defined as exactly 6.02214076×10²³ particles (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.).
Q2: How do I find the molecular weight of a compound?
A: Sum the atomic weights of all atoms in the molecule. For example, water (H₂O) has MW = 2(1.008) + 15.999 = 18.015 g/mol.
Q3: Can I use this for elements as well as compounds?
A: Yes, the calculation works the same way for elements (use atomic weight) and compounds (use molecular weight).
Q4: Why is this conversion important in chemistry?
A: Chemical reactions occur based on mole ratios, but we measure mass in the lab, so conversions between moles and grams are fundamental.
Q5: What's the difference between molecular weight and molar mass?
A: They are numerically identical but have different units - molecular weight is dimensionless, while molar mass has units of g/mol.