Molar Mass Equation:
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Molar mass is the mass of a given substance (chemical element or chemical compound) divided by its amount of substance. It is typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol).
The calculator uses the molar mass equation:
Where:
Explanation: This simple equation relates the mass of a sample to its chemical amount in moles.
Details: Molar mass is fundamental in chemistry for stoichiometric calculations, preparing solutions, and determining molecular formulas from experimental data.
Tips: Enter the mass in grams and amount in moles. Both values must be positive numbers. For best accuracy, use precise measurements.
Q1: What's the difference between molar mass and molecular weight?
A: Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance (g/mol), while molecular weight is dimensionless (ratio to 1/12th of carbon-12 mass).
Q2: How do I find the amount in moles if I don't know it?
A: For gases at STP, you can use volume (22.4 L/mol). For solutions, use concentration × volume.
Q3: Why is molar mass important in chemical reactions?
A: It allows conversion between mass and moles, which is essential for stoichiometric calculations in reactions.
Q4: Does molar mass change with temperature or pressure?
A: No, molar mass is an intrinsic property of the substance and doesn't depend on physical conditions.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The accuracy depends entirely on the precision of your mass and mole measurements.