Zone 2 Heart Rate Formula:
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Zone 2 heart rate refers to a moderate intensity exercise zone that's approximately 60-70% of your maximum heart rate. This zone is ideal for building aerobic base, improving endurance, and promoting fat metabolism.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation provides the heart rate range that corresponds to moderate aerobic exercise intensity.
Details: Training in Zone 2 improves mitochondrial function, increases aerobic capacity, enhances fat metabolism, and builds endurance with relatively low stress on the body.
Tips: Enter your maximum heart rate (MHR) in bpm. If you don't know your MHR, you can estimate it using the formula: 220 - age (though this is less accurate than measured MHR).
Q1: How do I know if I'm in Zone 2?
A: You should be able to maintain a conversation (the "talk test") while exercising. Breathing is elevated but controlled.
Q2: How often should I train in Zone 2?
A: For most athletes, 80% of training time should be in Zone 2, with 20% in higher intensity zones.
Q3: What are common Zone 2 exercises?
A: Steady-state running, cycling, swimming, rowing, or any aerobic activity that maintains your heart rate in the calculated range.
Q4: How accurate is the 220-age formula for MHR?
A: It's a rough estimate with ±10-12 bpm accuracy. Laboratory testing provides more precise MHR measurement.
Q5: Can I use my smartwatch to monitor Zone 2?
A: Yes, most fitness trackers with heart rate monitoring can help you stay in your Zone 2 range during exercise.