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Standard Form of a Circle Calculator

Standard Form Equation:

\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \]

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1. What is the Standard Form of a Circle?

The standard form equation of a circle is a mathematical representation that shows all the essential information about a circle - its center coordinates and radius - in a compact algebraic form.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the standard form equation:

\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation states that for any point (x,y) on the circle, the squared distance from the center equals the squared radius.

3. Importance of the Standard Form

Details: The standard form makes it immediately apparent where the circle is located (center) and how big it is (radius), which is essential for graphing and geometric analysis.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the center coordinates (h,k) and radius (r). The radius must be positive. The calculator will display the properly formatted equation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What if my center has negative coordinates?
A: The calculator handles negative values correctly, displaying them with proper signs in the equation.

Q2: How is this different from the general form?
A: The standard form directly shows the center and radius, while the general form (x² + y² + Dx + Ey + F = 0) requires completing the square to find these properties.

Q3: Can I use this for 3D circles?
A: No, this is specifically for 2D circles. Spheres in 3D have a similar but different equation.

Q4: What if I get a negative radius squared?
A: The calculator won't allow negative radius input since radius must be positive.

Q5: How precise are the results?
A: The calculator maintains precision to two decimal places for clean display, but computes with full precision.

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