Trigonometric Ratios:
From: | To: |
Trigonometric ratios relate the angles of a right triangle to the lengths of its sides. The primary ratios are sine (sin), cosine (cos), and tangent (tan), each representing a specific relationship between the sides of the triangle.
The calculator uses the fundamental trigonometric ratios:
Where:
Explanation: These ratios remain constant for a given angle regardless of the triangle's size, making them fundamental in trigonometry.
Details: Exact values provide precise calculations for trigonometric functions without rounding errors, essential in fields like engineering, physics, and navigation.
Tips: Enter all three side lengths in the same units. Values must be positive numbers that satisfy the Pythagorean theorem (a² + b² = c²).
Q1: What if my triangle isn't right-angled?
A: These formulas only work for right triangles. For other triangles, you would need to use the Law of Sines or Cosines.
Q2: Can I use this for any angle measurement?
A: These ratios are defined for angles between 0° and 90° in right triangles. For other angles, you'd need the unit circle definitions.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Any consistent length units (cm, m, inches, etc.) can be used as long as all sides are in the same units.
Q4: Why are exact fractions important?
A: Exact fractions maintain precision in calculations, especially important in mathematical proofs and precise engineering applications.
Q5: How accurate are the results?
A: The results are mathematically exact when using exact input values, though displayed as decimals for practical use.