Resultant Velocity Formula:
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The resultant velocity is the final velocity achieved by an object when a constant force is applied over a certain distance. It's calculated using the work-energy principle, where the work done by the force equals the change in kinetic energy of the object.
The calculator uses the resultant velocity formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula derives from equating the work done by the force (F × d) to the kinetic energy gained by the object (½mv²).
Details: Calculating resultant velocity is essential in physics and engineering for understanding motion dynamics, designing mechanical systems, and predicting object behavior under applied forces.
Tips: Enter force in newtons (N), distance in meters (m), and mass in kilograms (kg). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What if the force isn't constant?
A: This formula assumes constant force. For variable forces, you'd need to integrate the force over the distance.
Q2: Does this account for friction or air resistance?
A: No, this is the ideal case without energy losses. For real-world applications, additional factors would need consideration.
Q3: What are typical resultant velocity values?
A: Values vary widely depending on application - from slow-moving machinery (0.1 m/s) to high-speed projectiles (1000+ m/s).
Q4: Can this be used for rotational motion?
A: No, for rotational motion you'd need to use torque and moment of inertia instead of force and mass.
Q5: How does this relate to acceleration?
A: This gives the final velocity directly without calculating acceleration, but you could derive acceleration using v² = u² + 2as (with u=0).