Net Force Equation:
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Net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. It determines the object's acceleration according to Newton's second law (F=ma).
The calculator uses the net force equation:
Where:
Explanation: Forces in the same direction are added, while opposite forces are subtracted.
Details: Calculating net force is essential for understanding motion, predicting acceleration, and solving physics problems involving multiple forces.
Tips: Enter at least one force value. You can add up to three forces and specify if they act in the same or opposite directions.
Q1: What if forces act at angles?
A: This calculator handles only parallel forces. For angled forces, vector components must be calculated first.
Q2: What units should I use?
A: The calculator uses Newtons (N). Make sure all inputs are in the same unit.
Q3: Can I calculate net force with more than 3 forces?
A: This calculator handles up to 3 forces. For more complex systems, you'd need to sum all forces algebraically.
Q4: What does a negative net force mean?
A: A negative result indicates the net force acts in the opposite direction of your reference direction.
Q5: How is net force related to acceleration?
A: According to Newton's second law: \( a = F_{net}/m \), where m is the object's mass.