Power Multiplication Rule:
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The power of 10 multiplication rule states that when multiplying two powers of 10 together, you can simply add their exponents. This is a fundamental property of exponents in mathematics.
The calculator uses the exponent addition rule:
Where:
Explanation: This rule works because multiplying exponential terms with the same base (in this case, 10) requires adding their exponents.
Details: Understanding exponent rules is crucial for working with scientific notation, logarithmic scales, and many areas of mathematics and science including physics, chemistry, and engineering.
Tips: Enter any two exponents (positive or negative, whole numbers or decimals). The calculator will show the sum of the exponents and the resulting power of 10.
Q1: Does this rule work for other bases besides 10?
A: Yes, the rule \( x^a \times x^b = x^{a+b} \) works for any base x.
Q2: What if I multiply different bases?
A: The exponent addition rule only applies when the bases are the same. Different bases cannot be combined this way.
Q3: How does this relate to scientific notation?
A: Scientific notation uses powers of 10, so this rule helps when multiplying numbers in scientific notation.
Q4: What about division of powers of 10?
A: For division, you subtract exponents: \( 10^a \div 10^b = 10^{a-b} \).
Q5: Can exponents be negative in this calculation?
A: Yes, the rule works for both positive and negative exponents.