Board Feet Formula:
From: | To: |
Board feet is a measurement of lumber volume. One board foot equals 1 square foot of lumber 1 inch thick. The calculation helps estimate the amount of usable lumber in a log.
The calculator uses the board feet formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the log's volume by squaring the diameter (since area is proportional to diameter squared) and multiplying by length, then dividing by 16 to convert to board feet.
Details: Accurate board feet calculation is crucial for lumber industry professionals, woodworkers, and anyone buying or selling logs to determine fair pricing and estimate project materials.
Tips: Measure the diameter at the small end of the log in inches and the length in feet. Enter these values to calculate board feet. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: How do I measure log diameter?
A: Measure the diameter at the small end of the log, inside the bark. Use the average if the log isn't perfectly round.
Q2: Does this account for saw kerf and waste?
A: No, this is a theoretical calculation. Actual usable lumber will be less due to saw kerf and other milling losses.
Q3: What's the difference between board feet and cubic feet?
A: Board feet measures lumber volume (1" thick × 12" × 12"), while cubic feet measures total volume (12" × 12" × 12").
Q4: Can I use this for standing trees?
A: This formula is for cut logs. Standing trees require different methods that account for taper and form.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a rough estimate. Professional lumber grading considers additional factors like log quality and defects.