Wavelength Speed Formula:
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Wavelength speed (V) is the speed at which a wave propagates through a medium, calculated as the product of frequency (f) and wavelength (λ). It's a fundamental concept in wave physics and is used across various fields including acoustics, electromagnetics, and optics.
The calculator uses the wavelength speed formula:
Where:
Explanation: The speed of a wave is directly proportional to both its frequency and wavelength. This relationship holds true for all types of waves.
Details: Calculating wave speed is essential for designing communication systems, understanding sound propagation, analyzing seismic waves, and many other applications in physics and engineering.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz) and wavelength in meters (m). Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the wave speed in meters per second (m/s).
Q1: Does this formula work for all types of waves?
A: Yes, the formula V = f × λ applies to all wave types including sound waves, light waves, and water waves.
Q2: How does medium affect wave speed?
A: Wave speed changes with medium properties (density, elasticity, etc.), but the frequency remains constant while wavelength adjusts to maintain V = f × λ.
Q3: What are typical values for sound wave speed?
A: Sound travels at about 343 m/s in air, 1482 m/s in water, and 5120 m/s in iron at room temperature.
Q4: What's the speed of light in a vacuum?
A: Approximately 299,792,458 m/s, often rounded to 3×10⁸ m/s.
Q5: Can I calculate frequency if I know speed and wavelength?
A: Yes, you can rearrange the formula to f = V/λ.