Slope Angle Formula:
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The slope angle (θ) is the angle between the horizontal plane and the inclined surface, measured in degrees. It's a fundamental measurement in various fields including construction, engineering, and geography.
The calculator uses the trigonometric formula:
Where:
Explanation: The arctangent function converts the ratio of vertical to horizontal distance into an angle.
Details: Slope angle calculations are essential for designing ramps, roads, roofs, and other inclined surfaces. They help determine safety, stability, and proper drainage.
Tips: Enter the vertical rise and horizontal run in meters. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will output the angle in degrees.
Q1: What's the difference between slope angle and slope percentage?
A: Slope angle is measured in degrees while slope percentage is (rise/run)×100. A 45° angle equals 100% slope.
Q2: What's considered a steep slope?
A: Generally, slopes above 30° are considered steep, but this varies by application (e.g., wheelchair ramps should be ≤4.8°).
Q3: Can I use different units for rise and run?
A: Yes, as long as both use the same units (both in feet, both in meters, etc.).
Q4: What's the maximum possible slope angle?
A: Theoretically 90° (vertical), though practical limits are lower depending on the material and application.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise, but real-world accuracy depends on your measurement precision.